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How to get a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license in Virginia

Virginia licenses massage therapists statewide through the Virginia Board of Nursing (VBON).1 For the Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license you need at least 500 clock hours2 of education, a passing score on the Massage & Bodywork Licensing Examination (MBLEx) of the Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards3 and a criminal background check2. The board lists $140 for the application4. You renew every 2 years5 and complete at least 24 hours of continuing education6.

Last checked · 18 official sources

Who issues it

Virginia Board of Nursing (VBON)

Training and experience

Training: at least 500 clock hours2

Exam

Massage & Bodywork Licensing Examination (MBLEx) of the Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards3

Fees the board lists

Application fee: $1404
Fingerprint and state background check (Applicants fingerprinted inside Virginia): $35.957
Fingerprint and state background check (Applicants fingerprinted outside Virginia): $38.957

Renewal

Every 2 years5, at least 24 hours of continuing education6

From another state

License by endorsement and Interstate compact privilege89 Details

On this page
  1. Virginia massage therapist licenses
  2. Applies to every license level
  3. Who needs a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license
  4. Requirements for a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license
  5. How much a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license costs
  6. How to apply
  7. Renewal and continuing education
  8. Moving to Virginia with a license from another state
  9. Provisional licensure
  10. Check a license or report a problem
  11. Laws and rules
  12. Rule changes since January 2024
  13. Common questions
  14. Massage therapist licenses in other states

Virginia massage therapist licenses

Virginia issues 2 massage therapist credentials. Each has its own section below; the table shows what each one covers and its headline requirements.

LicenseWhat it coversTraining or experienceExamApplication or license fee
Provisional licensure (massage therapy)Provisional practice of massage therapy for up to 90 days while waiting to take the licensing exam; may not use the title "massage therapist" or "licensed massage therapist".10Training 500 clock hours2No10$1404
Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT)Treatment of soft tissues for therapeutic purposes by massage and bodywork techniques (manipulation or pressure on muscular structure/soft tissues); excludes diagnosis or treatment of illness or disease, services needing another health license, and manipulation of the spine or joints.11Training 500 clock hours2Yes12$1404

Applies to every license level

These rules are the same for every Virginia massage therapist license on this page, so they are shown once here. Each license's own section lists only what differs.

Requirements

Minimum age
18 years old12
Background check
Background check required2
Fingerprints required4
Applicants with convictions submit a detailed explanation, certified court orders and proof that court-ordered requirements were met; acts that are grounds for discipline under Va. Code § 54.1-3007 / 18VAC90-50-90 can bar licensure.2

Fees

FeeAmountPaid toNotes
Application fee$1404VBONInitial licensure (exam) and licensure by endorsement. Not refundable. Effective February 6, 2020

Who needs a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license

Treatment of soft tissues for therapeutic purposes by massage and bodywork techniques (manipulation or pressure on muscular structure/soft tissues); excludes diagnosis or treatment of illness or disease, services needing another health license, and manipulation of the spine or joints.11

Work that does not need this license:

  • Students in a massage therapy educational program, practicing under a licensed massage therapist, are exempt and must be identified as "Student Massage Therapist".13
  • Domestic care of family or household members is exempt if the person does not claim to be a massage therapist.13
  • Other licensed health professionals for whom massage is part of their practice are exempt.13

Other rules on who may do this work:

  • Out-of-state licensed/certified massage therapists may practice while volunteering at sporting events, responding to declared disasters, traveling with an out-of-state team for an event, or at educational seminars.13

Requirements for a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license

The rules this license shares with every other level are under Applies to every license level.

Education or training
At least 500 clock hours2
Massage therapy educational program of at least 500 hours, certified or approved by SCHEV (State Council of Higher Education for Virginia) or by an approving agency in another state, DC or a U.S. territory; official transcript sent directly by the school.12
Who may teach it: Program must be certified or approved by SCHEV or an agency in another state, DC or a U.S. territory that approves educational programs.12
Alternative: Foreign-educated applicants: comparable program shown by a credential-evaluation agency, a Board-approved English proficiency exam, and an English version of the FSMTB exam.12
Exam
Massage & Bodywork Licensing Examination (MBLEx) of the Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards3
Given by: Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards (FSMTB)4
When you can take it: A candidate who has filed a complete application, including completed education, may practice provisionally for up to 90 days while waiting to take the exam.10
Retakes: A provisional licensee who fails the exam loses provisional licensure and cannot be licensed until passing.10
Exam waived: The Board may license without examination an applicant licensed as a massage therapist elsewhere who meets Virginia requirements.12
Also required
Applicant must attest to having read and complying with the laws, regulations and professional code of ethics for massage therapy.2
Also required
The current Virginia license must be posted conspicuously in a public area at the practice location.14
Also required
Applications are online only (initial and endorsement); an incomplete application not completed within one year may need to be refiled.4

How much a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license costs

You pay Fieldprint (2 fees) and VBON (5 fees).

FeeAmountPaid toNotes
Fingerprint and state background check$35.957FieldprintApplicants fingerprinted inside Virginia
Fingerprint and state background check$38.957FieldprintApplicants fingerprinted outside Virginia
Duplicate or replacement license$155VBONNot refundable. Effective February 6, 2020
Replacement wall certificate$255VBONNot refundable. Effective February 6, 2020
License verification to another state$355VBONNot refundable. Effective February 6, 2020
Transcript of all or part of applicant/licensee records$355VBONNot refundable. Effective February 6, 2020
Handling fee for returned check or dishonored credit card or debit card$505VBONNot refundable. Effective February 6, 2020

Each line is a separate charge as the board lists it. The board does not publish a combined total, so none is shown here.

The board's pages we cite do not list the exam fee.

How to apply

  1. Complete a 500-hour massage therapy program approved by SCHEV (or another state/DC/territory approving agency) and pass the FSMTB MBLEx.3
  2. Apply online through the Board of Nursing Application Wizard ("I am applying for the first time") and pay the $140 fee by card.3 dhp.virginia.gov3
  3. Use the VBON Fieldprint Code on your confirmation receipt to book Fieldprint fingerprinting for the criminal background check.4
  4. Have your school send an official transcript directly to the Board, and have FSMTB send your MBLEx results directly to the Board.3
  5. If you have convictions or a name change, send the explanation, certified court documents and name-change proof to [email protected].4
Apply online
dhp.virginia.gov3
Temporary or provisional license
A one-time, non-renewable 90-day provisional license lets an applicant who has filed a complete application (education done) practice while waiting for the exam; the titles "massage therapist"/"licensed massage therapist" may not be used.10
Processing time
30-45 working days from the initial application date (applications processed in order received).4

Renewal and continuing education

How often
Every 2 years5
When it expires
Renew by the last day of your birth month: in even-numbered years if born in an even year, odd-numbered years if born in an odd year.15
Renewal fee
$9516
Continuing education
At least 24 hours each renewal period6
Required topics
At least 1 hour in professional ethics.6
At least 12 of the 24 hours from listed providers (NCBTMB, FSMTB, AMTA, ABMP, COMTA, an accredited massage school/program, or a SCHEV-approved massage school).6
Approved courses
Current NCBTMB certification satisfies the requirement; otherwise at least half the hours must come from the providers listed in 18VAC90-50-75(A)(2)(a).6
Exemptions
No continuing competency is required for the first biennial renewal after initial Virginia licensure.6
Extensions up to one year for good cause (requested before the renewal date) and exemptions for circumstances such as disability, military service or declared disasters.6
Late renewal
Late renewal fee: $3016 (added to the renewal fee when renewing late (within one renewal period after lapse))
If it expires
The license lapses automatically after the last day of the birth month if not renewed; practicing or using the title is then prohibited.15
Lapsed up to one renewal period: pay renewal + late fee and attest to CE.17
Lapsed longer: file a reinstatement application ($150), attest to CE for the lapsed period (up to four years).17
Renew online
dhp.virginia.gov3

Renewal planner

Enter the expiration date printed on your Virginia Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license. The count is worked out on your device from today's date; nothing is sent anywhere.

Moving to Virginia with a license from another state

These are the routes VBON publishes for the Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license. The other massage therapist licenses have their own routes in their sections below.

Route
License by endorsement
What the board says
Massage therapists licensed in another U.S. jurisdiction with substantially equivalent requirements, in good standing (or eligible for reinstatement), can apply online for licensure by endorsement with the $140 fee, a background check, transcript, exam results (MBLEx or NCBTMB NCETM/NCETMB) and verification from every state ever licensed.8
Conditions
Official verification from each state/jurisdiction where ever licensed, certified or registered as a massage therapist.3
Criminal history background check (Fieldprint).8
Fee
$1404
Route
Interstate compact privilege
What the board says
Virginia enacted the Interstate Massage Compact (Va. Code § 54.1-3029.2, 2025 c. 274). Under its Article 12 the Compact comes into effect only on the date it is enacted in a seventh member state.9

Military service members, veterans and spouses: Applications are expedited for active-duty military, veterans and military spouses with proof of service; deployed service members/spouses get a renewal extension until 60 days after return (Va. Code § 54.1-117).18

Provisional licensure

Provisional practice of massage therapy for up to 90 days while waiting to take the licensing exam; may not use the title "massage therapist" or "licensed massage therapist".10

Requirements

Education or training
At least 500 clock hours2
Education requirement (500-hour approved program) must already be complete.10
Exam
MBLEx (not yet taken)10
Not required10
Retakes: Failing the exam withdraws the provisional license until the exam is passed.10

How to apply

  1. File a complete LMT application (online, $140) after finishing your education, then obtain written authorization from the Board; practice provisionally up to 90 days while waiting to test.4

Renewal

How often
Every 90 days10
When it expires
One 90-day period only; not renewable.4

From another state

Route
No reciprocity

The rules this license shares with every other level are under Applies to every license level.

Check a license or report a problem

Before you hire a massage therapist in Virginia, you can confirm the license is current on the board's own search. Every board we cover in Virginia is on the Virginia license lookup page.

File a complaint
dhp.virginia.gov3

Laws and rules

The requirements above come from these laws and board rules.

Rule changes since January 2024

  • March 21, 2025: Virginia enacted the Interstate Massage Compact (2025 c. 274, Va. Code § 54.1-3029.2); effective only when seven states have enacted it. Signing date March 21, 2025 is from the IMpact site (finding aid); the Code shows only "2025, c. 274".9

Common questions

How long does it take to get a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license in Virginia?

The rules set at least 500 clock hours2 before you can be licensed. On processing, the board says: 30-45 working days from the initial application date (applications processed in order received).4

Can I transfer my massage therapist license to Virginia?

VBON publishes these routes for the Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license: license by endorsement8 and interstate compact privilege9. Conditions and forms.

How often do you renew a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) license in Virginia?

Every 2 years5. Continuing education: at least 24 hours6. The renewal fee is $9516.

Massage therapist licenses in other states

Sources

Every number and rule above links to one of these official pages. Select a footnote number to read the board's own words.

  1. Code of Virginia § 54.1-3008Virginia General Assembly (Code of Virginia)Checked November 8, 2026
  2. 18VAC90-50-40Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated September 30, 2020Checked November 8, 2026
  3. Application Wizard - Massage TherapistVirginia Board of NursingChecked November 8, 2026
  4. LMT Initial checklist instructionsVirginia Board of NursingDated May 5, 2023Checked November 8, 2026
  5. 18VAC90-50-30Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated February 6, 2020Checked November 8, 2026
  6. 18VAC90-50-75Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated January 24, 2018Checked November 8, 2026
  7. Virginia Board of Nursing - Criminal Background ChecksVirginia Board of NursingChecked November 8, 2026
  8. 18VAC90-50-50Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated September 21, 2016Checked November 8, 2026
  9. Code of Virginia § 54.1-3029.2Virginia General Assembly (Code of Virginia)Checked November 8, 2026
  10. 18VAC90-50-60Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated January 24, 2018Checked November 8, 2026
  11. Code of Virginia § 54.1-3000Virginia General Assembly (Code of Virginia)Checked November 8, 2026
  12. Code of Virginia § 54.1-3029Virginia General Assembly (Code of Virginia)Checked November 8, 2026
  13. Code of Virginia § 54.1-3001Virginia General Assembly (Code of Virginia)Checked November 8, 2026
  14. 18VAC90-50-20Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Checked November 8, 2026
  15. 18VAC90-50-70Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated January 24, 2018Checked November 8, 2026
  16. Virginia Board of Nursing - FeesVirginia Board of NursingChecked November 8, 2026
  17. 18VAC90-50-80Virginia General Assembly (Virginia Administrative Code)Dated September 21, 2016Checked November 8, 2026
  18. Military Service ApplicantsVirginia Board of NursingChecked November 8, 2026